When to plant onions in Texas
Texas spans USDA hardiness zones 6a-10a. Average last spring frost: varies by region. This calendar gives you the indoor start, transplant, and direct-sow dates for Allium cepa.
Texas planting dates for onions
Dates for Texas vary significantly by region. Use the average frost date lookup for your specific ZIP code, then apply the standard offsets: start onions indoors 12 weeks before your last frost; transplant 2 weeks before last frost;
Why these dates
Onions are day-length sensitive. Long-day varieties for the North (above latitude 35), short-day varieties for the South (below 35), day-neutral varieties work anywhere.
The dates above are anchored to Texas's average last spring frost date (which varies by region within the state), with offsets standard across university Extension publications. For zone-specific local timing, use the frost date lookup tool with your ZIP code.
More on growing onions
The full growing guide for onions - varieties, soil, fertilization, pests, harvest, storage - is here: Onions growing guide.
More Texas planting information
- Full Texas planting calendar (all crops + ornamentals)
- Find your exact USDA zone by ZIP
- Look up your average frost dates
- Seed starting timeline calculator